Chapter 151 Heating Turns Cold Valley-5
"Those who work hard to govern people, and those who work hard to govern people have their own reasons. However, most of the gentry and people in the world are governed by people. Even those who rule others have a side of being governed by others in many cases. Those who govern people are like knives and keen on the table, and those who are known are like fish and meat. The slang of the market: "The county magistrate who destroys the family, the prefect who destroys the family" has been experiencing since the Central Plains. As you have said in a moment, the great righteousness of the world should be based on the people's three things: "protect their bodies, strengthen their benefits, and seek their benefits." However, you all know that whether it is a small civilian or a wealthy gentry and tycoon, if there is no one in your family to support the house and fall, it will be a gust of wind."
Zhao Xingde said slowly, "So, no matter what, the family should offer a person with fame and fortune. Why is this? To put it bluntly, it is very simple. Without power, there will be no profit. Even if it is beneficial, it cannot be preserved. However, official positions and fame are limited. For people in the world, there may be no one in a thousand. So, how can people without fame and fortune be with them? Most people in the world who have no power and no fame say to them, "protect their own lives, strengthen their benefits, and seek their benefits" is just a false statement in the end."
..
The moon was as bright as water in the sky, and the deck of the building ship was as bright as daytime. The gentry in Lizhou looked surprised, embarrassed, and strange.
As Zhao Xingde said, they all escaped from the Central Plains. The fear of the building being collapsed, the forced by clerks, the displaced, and the voyage on the front line of life and death are still fresh in memory. No one wants to do it again. This is also the reason why the gentry from all over the country, whether virtuous or foolish, even if they donate their lives, would squeeze into the official school to get a student. "If there is no power, there is no profit." This is so straightforward and a little bit vague, and the original intention is still a little concealed. The gentry of Lizhou who vaguely realized this matter gradually became surprised and strange. Such a bold and unconcealed statement, if it were someone else, maybe someone would have stood up to criticize him, but Zhao Yuanzhi is famous and could not just pretend to be amazing, and everyone listened quietly.
"No right, no profit"
"What should we do if there are only so many fame and fortune in the world without fame?"
With Zhao Xingde's questioning, many people fell into thought.
Zhao Xingde did not keep a secret, and went straight down: "The people of the world should 'protect their bodies, strengthen their interests, and seek their benefits'. In the final analysis, it is still a word of profit. However, the profit without power is just empty, like a mirage, a mirror, a water and moon, and the profit of power is real profit. Therefore, the people must have power, but this power is different from the power of those who govern people by the government. The power of the government is the power of governance, which can be called governance. Then, the power of ordinary people is the power of protection of their own interests, which can be called profit.
Power. The government's rule is implemented in the implementation of rewards and punishments. The people's right to "protect their own lives, consolidate their benefits, and seek their benefits" is implemented in the implementation of the rights of profits. One is the right to induce and dispose of the people, and the other is the right to resist and inform them when they are violated by others or even the government. I just said that people in the world are the masters, and the government is only the deacon, and the clerks are only servants. The people perform their rights in accordance with the law, just like the masters driving deacons and servants. As long as the law is in the law, the government cannot ignore it."
"There is no profit without power. In this way, the people 'protect their own body, strengthen their benefits, and seek their benefits' will fall on all kinds of benefits. Dressing and eating, husband and wife's human relations are all the laws of nature. The people's interests and rights are the great righteousness of the world. As the saying goes, people's ears and eyes are not as good as they are, and seeking profit and avoiding harm is the essence of the people. The first is to deal with it by themselves. As long as they comply with the law, others and governments cannot interfere with each other. It is said that it is difficult for the honest officials to judge family affairs. If the government's rule power violates the interests and rights of the people. If the laws of the court have not changed explicitly, the rule power cannot be violated, and the so-called officials do not compete with the people for profit. If the situation is prohibited, the government's rule power needs to suppress the interests and rights of the people. In addition to the court's laws, it is necessary to study and discuss the matter. Even the Ministry of Rites convenes the learning and discuss the matter. It is possible to pass a law for this purpose."
Apart from Zhao Xingde's loud voice and a little bit of chewing vegetables, there is no other sound.
Some naval officers began to pick up food and eat, while the gentry in the state heard it more attentively, involving "power" and "profit". These wealthy people pay more attention to it than the bachelor's officers. According to Zhao Xingde, if they really put profit and power above governing power, it would be less important for gentry to be an official. However, can it be realized? Although many people still have a skeptical attitude, they have some enthusiasm in their eyes. After all, the power of the government is too much monks, and even the family of gentry has to fight for each other. Success or failure may not be subject to people. Each family cannot guarantee whether it will fall in the defeat of their own generation or the next generation. Personal profit and power are much more reliable, if it can be realized.
"As soon as this comes, the people will act within their interests and powers, and the government and laws will assist them, 'protect their bodies, strengthen their interests, and seek their interests', and become the master of one's own interests and harms. This will put the world, the world of the people and the world, and the world will be put into practice."
When Zhao Xingde finished speaking about the power of governance and power, the hall was silent again.
Sun Linsheng forgot that Zhao Xingde was talking to him just now, and he should have said a few scenes like "Old people are very optimistic, but I admire him." He just stared at the table blankly, his mind full of "power" and "profit". Although he couldn't understand it, he felt a little excited. Some Qingliu gentry who understood the three flavors of "governance power" and "profit" were amazed. These people read a lot of poetry and books, understood the court system, and experienced many specific things, and had a personal experience of "power" and "profit".
Just now, Zhao Xingde will retell the way of the people. The justice of the world is based on the people's "protecting their own body and strengthening their benefits", just like opening up a new world for them and yearning for it. Zhao Xingde found out the "profit" of a people in addition to the "governance" of the government. He listened to his story, and all kinds of considerations and how to start, and directly opened up the road to a new world. The people are the first, and they were like fairy mountains and pavilions just now, but now they are like in front of them, which makes people feel even more unshocking.
"Those who are born to know this are the best wisdom." Lin You suddenly thought of Zhao Xingde, who looked calm.
"Is there really someone who is born to know it?" The more you are usually more conceited than others, the more you are secretly convinced today.
Ma Yuan murmured, "The Master is step by step, and the Master is also in line. The Master is running away and out of the dust, and is as stupid as the back."
The officers of the Navy, regardless of whether they agree with Zhao Xingde's proposal of "people-oriented", "making the people safeguard themselves, consolidate their interests, and pursue their benefits", "govern power", and "profit rights", but hearing and understanding so many unique things at once undoubtedly shocked everyone's mind. Especially the officers of the Navy who often attend lectures, Zhao Xingde usually sat there without saying a word, as if he was absent-minded, and as if he was worried, sometimes people almost forgot his existence, but Mr. Yuanzhi was Mr. Yuanzhi.
"Just just now, Lord Lin asked for advice. If Song Xia gets into evil, General Zhao seems to have forgotten how to deal with him."
Just when it was silent, Lizhou Xuezheng Shen Mingchen suddenly said the first sentence that was a big evil, pulled everyone back from a somewhat depressing shock, and looked at Shen Mingchen in surprise. "Is this old scholar crazy?" Zhou He stared at Shen Mingchen with a bad look, and cursed in his heart, "Mr. Zhao has gone around such a big circle and has made everyone stunned. You old guy still refuse to let go, do you have to provoke the disagreement?" Most of the people were Song people, and the so-called care was chaotic. The more shocked he was just now, the more convinced he was of Zhao Xingde, the more he felt uncomfortable, and his face was involuntarily worried.
"Actually, this is not difficult," Zhao Xingde looked at Shen Mingchen and asked back, "Sir, why has Kansai not launched a large number of troops?"
"Isn't it to wait for the opportunity to win two tigers with one blow?"
Shen Mingchen said angrily. Xia's national policy of "one blow will win two tigers" was almost uncovered, frank, and arrogant.
"Getting two tigers with one blow is just the result of the hope of the National Guardian government, not the reason."
Zhao Xingde looked at everyone with a calm expression and confessed: "The legacy of founding the country. If Kanto is unified in the future, the Kanto people and the Kanto people will treat the people equally. The army should treat the people well in Kanto, especially the matter of plundering cannot be carried out." Seeing that everyone present was not very moved, he asked again, "Do you know, how did the Xia people treat the enemy country?" Without waiting for the reaction of Shen Mingchen and others, he replied, "If you conquer the enemy country, the kingdom treasury and the wealth of the nobles of the great clan will be filled with troops, nearly half of the money will be rewarded with the soldiers, and the people will be dispersed and distributed to the soldiers as shade households, and all the rebels will be killed, and the families, women and children will be sent to the northern border as slaves."
Zhao Xingde's tone was mediocre, but Shen Mingchen and others felt cold. After Xia State obtained Luoyang, he adopted a gentle approach and mainly bought the land of the gentry. Unexpectedly, he was so harsh to deal with the enemy country. What they heard in the past were just rumors, but now he heard Zhao Xingde say it with his own ears, which was a unique deterrence. "If it weren't for this legacy of founding." Someone thought secretly.
"There are more than 200,000 soldiers in Guanzhong alone, and all adult males are trained. If Guanxi is like a tiger and wolf Qin, regardless of the casualties of the soldiers and the people, and launching troops to the east, Luoyang would have long been not owned by the Song Dynasty. However, the government affairs in Guanxi are not like this. All national affairs are decided by the Guguo Mansion, and the lieutenant is recommended by the soldiers of each battalion. Just now, it is said that seeking profit and avoiding harm is human nature. If Guandong unites as one and is deeply tightened, if the Guguo Mansion launches troops to the east, the soldiers will suffer heavy losses and cannot plunder and repay them in a willful way, it will be a loss. Unless there is a problem with Guandong itself, it is like a broken house, and it will be kicked down. Or, the Liao and Song strife and lose their vitality. Although it may not be able to grab much in the Song Dynasty, it can also be grabbed by the Liao army."
Zhao Xingde said slowly, and Liu Zhijian and Du Chuijiao exchanged glances.
During the Northern Expedition, the second general also seized a lot of property from the Liao army, which was not considered contrary to the legacy of the founding of the country.
"If the Song Dynasty had been good, the country was peaceful and the people were safe, and the barriers were severe, and more than 100,000 or even hundreds of thousands of soldiers would be killed or injured when entering Guandong, the Guguo Mansion had always been doing, and it was almost impossible for the lives of many soldiers to sacrifice their lives just to unify the world. And if the Guguo Mansion really raised its troops to the east, at that time, between the two dynasties, I think that everyone here would think seriously, the world is the main one, and the king is the guest," Zhao Xingde sighed, "Make a people-oriented decision."
Chapter completed!