19. King Guangling ends
Sure enough, Zheng Yuan was sharply interrupted by Liu Zongyuan next. His voice was very loud. He was walking with gestures and was very infectious: "The three generations of governance cannot be restored, and the fifth-class rank system was even more muddy. At the beginning of the world, people, plants, plants, animals and animals were mixed together. The minions were not as sharp as wild beasts, and feathers were not as light as birds. Therefore, if you want to survive, you had to rely on external objects, but external objects were limited, so there was a struggle between people. In order to mediate the struggle, people had to choose smart, strong, and moral people.
After coming out, he slowly believed and followed the other party, the saints emerged. The saints formulated the principles, and most people obeyed, but some were stubborn but resisted, so the saints had to punish these people, and the lords, punishments, government orders, and army came into being. Under the influence of these things, the crowd gradually formed many princes, and the struggle between the princes gave birth to many Fang Bo, Lian Shuai. In the end, Fang Bo and Lian Shuai elected the emperor and handed over the entire world to him to control. This was the power, and it was definitely not decided by some sages and sages.
Feudalism is not the intention of the saint, but also the power of the power. Zhou had the world, and arranged land fields and divided them into them, built hundreds of princes, five-class titles, and surrounded the royal capital, like a gathering of spokes and wheels. The princes gathered inside and paid homage to the emperor, and scattered outside the country to defend the emperor's territory. Was it decided by Duke Zhou? No, it was formulated by Duke Zhou based on the situation at that time. It was just that Zhou was sharing the world with the princes at the beginning of Monday, and had to adopt a feudal system. After a long time, the princes were too big to lose their power, and the emperor's authority gradually declined. By the time of King Yi of Zhou, he had to come down to welcome the princes. When King Xuan of Zhou was in the east and west, he tried to restore the ancient system, but still could not save the momentum. Therefore, King You and King Li had to move east and became
With the princes, the next princes asked about the importance of the nine tripods, some shot the emperor's shoulders with arrows, some openly kidnapped the emperor's ministers, or forced the emperor to kill his loyal ministers. The whole world was endless, so some people said that Zhou had an eight hundred years of national destiny, but in my opinion, Zhou had long been destroyed, and it was just a corpse of an empty name above the princes! Then, everyone said that Yao, Shun and Yu were sages and wanted to be retro, so why did they abdicate or become hereditary; everyone said that Tang, Wu, Zhou Gong was sages and also wanted to be retro, so why did the Zhou system eventually collapse and the music was broken, and it was initially divided into twelve countries, and then it turned into seven heroes, and it was determined to be one of Qin? Can the benevolence of this sage be comparable to the general trend of the world?"
In Luoxia Pavilion, the emperor was very satisfied with Liu Zongyuan's Honglu. He kept nodding and applauding, feeling that those ambitious people who took advantage of retro as an excuse should be executed by silence.
"How can Liu Zi explain that Qin established a county system and died in the second lifetime?" Zheng Yuan was defeated and admitted defeat, leaving only Liu Pi bravely stood up and wanted to continue to argue with Liu Zongyuan.
"The mantis arm is in a chariot..." The emperor looked at Liu Pi disdainfully, thinking so.
"What does Doctor Liu think? I hope to hear it carefully first!" Liu Zongyuan was still calm and asked Liu Pixian to say it.
Liu Pi's words were not new, "Qin abolished the princes, carried out counties and counties, controlled the world alone, and won the benefits of the world as one family, so no one could save him in times of danger."
"You said Qin is the family, aren't those princes? Qin's second generation is not filial. Will the second and third generations of the princes be wise? It is said that the world is a public, but the princes cannot be a public. Since Qin's unification, the other princes have never been privately responsible for themselves and defended for their descendants? It was precisely the First Emperor who abolished the princes' capitals and counties, and the fifth-class titles were abolished as the magistrates. According to the heroic map of the world, the capital of Liuhe was upstream, the four seas were taken and controlled, and this was the beginning of the great king of the world. Therefore, feudalism was private and counties were public. This is an indisputable fact! Those who promote feudalism and call the world public were all covered with their ears and stealing the bells."
"Good, good." The emperor was very excited.
"Liu Zi used to declare that the sages and saints were not trustworthy on the grounds that the Zhou system had collapsed and music were broken; then Qin also died in the second generation, so the county system was not trustworthy?" Liu Pi retorted.
"Doctor Liu, according to the view of the servant, the political system is aligned with the political system, but the political system should be viewed separately. The Zhou Dynasty divided the feudal period in order to hope that the princes could defend their territory and love their relatives and protect the emperor. However, these princes were all greedy for money and warlike, and none of them could be considered excellent in the governance of the country. But it was precisely because of feudalism that the emperor could not withdraw the incompetent and cruel princes, and the people were cruelly abused and could not ask the emperor to uphold justice. Therefore, the problem of Zhou was not in the system, but in politics.
The same was true for Qin. The people's rebellion caused by the loss of power. But the people rebelled against the court, not the county, and there were county magistrates who rebelled against the people without rebellion. Since the rise of our Tang Dynasty, although there were county and feudal disputes, they still followed the former system. Although there are separatist rebellions, it is by no means a fault of the county system, but a result of the loss of control of the army and the autocracy of the military. Therefore, as long as the emperor is wise, he chooses to choose county chiefs, appease the people, and then controls the army, and the world will naturally be as peaceful as before."
At this moment, there were endless cheers and applause in Luoxia Pavilion. The emperor, prince and crown prince Li Chun all agreed with what Liu Zongyuan said. Among them, Li Chun also made up his mind: "As the emperor, he still carefully chose to choose the ministers and entrust them with power, but he had to control them properly. Only in this way can the revival be completed."
In other words, Li Chun disagreed with the behavior of his grandfather's suspicion of the ministers.
In the pavilion of the Shangshu, the prime ministers did not say anything, among which Lu Zhi and Zheng Zhi twisted their beards, as if they were waiting for something.
Although Liu Pi was refuted step by step, he was still stubborn and chattering endlessly. "Although Liu Zi said that the principle of separation of political systems is dull, he can understand it. But please help me, what is the superiority of the county system than the feudal system?"
Before Liu Zongyuan could speak, Li Chun, the prince of Guangling, stood up and said loudly to Liu Pi: "This is not simple. For example, Emperor Wen of Han knew about Meng Shu's abilities, and immediately restored him to the prefect of Yunzhong County; Emperor Wu of Han understood Ji An's integrity and promoted him to the ranks of nine ministers; Emperor Xuan of Han understood Huang Ba's integrity, and made the other party the prime minister. If the emperor knew that the county magistrates harmed the people and abused the law for personal gain, he could immediately dismiss them from office and punish them, but what about the feudal princes? They were themselves
The heavens are in your own leadership, and they can harm the people at will. Even if the people call on heaven and earth, the court can only worry and cannot punish them. This is the greatest superiority of the county system!" At this time, Li Chun looked at the sky with his hand and pointed, "Therefore, only by giving the emperor who is destined to the destiny to the heavens is the greatest power, appointing the central chief, county chief, and commanding the sixth military division brigade, can we truly protect the people. This is the difficult Taoist ruling!" (He is not a good emperor, but he is a good person; he is not a good person, but he is a good emperor)
After saying that, Li Chun looked at Liu Zongyuan with extremely admired eyes and bowed to him.
And Liu Zongyuan hurriedly replied to the gift.
At this time, the people in the two pavilions almost thought that Liu Zongyuan was already a sure victory.
The prime ministers looked at each other, thinking that the literary battle of "Han Shanzuo" had been defeated, so they would not use force to threaten the court, right?
"Pi, I have benefited a lot - but there is another thing, I feel that Liu Zi is inconsistent!"
Chapter completed!