Chapter 361 Clothes and food are the foundation, and daily use is the way
Zhu Ying finally successfully angered Zhang Ximeng... So Gao Qi and others had the honor to see him. Zhang Xianggong was carrying a feather duster and chased him from behind.
Zhu Ying stuck out her butt and ran around the yard. While running, she shouted, "Help! Help! It's going to die!"
Faced with this situation, these people are not as good as they can, not to mention helping, but they really hurt Zhang Xiang’s image!
Otherwise, we will pretend not to see it!
Just like the Confucian disciples’ packaging for Confucius… A kind old man is much more attractive than a two-meter-long steel man.
After all, when you think of Confucius' true appearance, it is hard to imagine that the two children dare to stop his carriage, debate the size of the sun in front of him, and dare to laugh at the old master.
I guess what Confucius said so would have been swept to the sun long ago.
From this we can see that beautifying sages is the mission of disciples!
"Zhang Xiang really puts good intentions!"
While the big guy was still hesitating, Sun Yan excitedly wiped his tears with his sleeves and exclaimed, "Mr. Zhu guarded Fuliang and fought hard for a while. When he first met Zhang Xiang, Zhang Xiang was afraid that he would be injured and hide it from him, so he chased and tested the young master's injuries. It was so brotherly love!"
Is it really a matter of chasing and testing the injury?
Why do I think it's like I'm going to get my child injured?
Several people looked at each other, but for a moment they couldn't find a better idea... It was probably because Zhang Xiang and Mr. Zhu who was in love with each other, and after returning,
Zhang Xiang was afraid that his brother would hide his injuries, so he chased him with a feather duster.
After several circles around the room, he saw the young master walking as fast as he was healthy. Zhang Xiang was overjoyed and his brothers hugged each other and cried.
Very good, very warm... I worked hard to polish it and you could write it into the textbook and be considered a must-read for elementary school students.
As for how many children will be beaten by feather dusters in the future, it is not their consideration.
Zhu Ying came back early and the siege of Fuliang was lifted.
The Zhu family army won the victory completely, and Zhu Yuanzhang would escort the prisoners soon and arrive in the loyal Jiangzhou.
Zhang Ximeng also seized the time and rushed to the manuscript overnight...
He borrowed Zhu Xi's Bailu Cave Rules and made a few comments, without making drastic changes... Why didn't he change it?
Because there is no need to change!
What is this canon?
It talks about the goal of educating people in academy teaching, the method of reading and understanding the truth, the way of dealing with people, and how to cultivate oneself and study...
Even if it is hundreds of years later, students still have to recite three people and learn from their teachers. They must also know how to review the past and learn about the new.
Even if you are engaged in scientific research, I am afraid that you cannot deny the learning order of "learning, interrogating, thinking carefully, discerning, and practicing with utmost care."
And do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you, it has been engraved in the bones of the Chinese people.
To put it bluntly, this is a set of tools and a set of correct nonsense.
It doesn't have much value to take it out alone.
The real key thing is the foundation of academic theory and the most primitive parameter. After determining this thing, input it into this set of tools, and then instilling it into the students.
Finally, it becomes the truth in the hearts of students, the consensus of society, and the education work is almost completed.
So what is Zhang Ximeng going to say?
Food and clothing are the basis, and daily use is the way!
This is also the question Zhang Ximeng asked Gao Qi and others. Why is Jiangxi rich in culture, talented people emerged, and education flourished? This is not a collection of cultural context, God prefers it.
Behind Jiangxi's prosperity, there are profound location advantages and business logic.m.⑧77zω.℃oM
Meiling switch connects Jiangxi and Guangdong, with rivers and sea transport, and cargo reaches north and south. It is surrounded by Poyang Lake, with rich resources and dense population... It is rich, with people, with food, business, and many wealthy families that can support children to study, so that Bailu Cave Academy has been found.
Let me ask, why did Zhu Xi choose Jiangzhou to establish a school, and why did he face Poyang Lake?
How can Bailu Cave Academy become the number one academy in the world?
Is it okay anywhere?
If Master Zhu doesn't let him go to the northern desert,
Set up a school to see if it can allow the Mongols to preserve the laws of nature and eliminate human desires? Zhang Ximeng explained the four words "food and clothing" as the basis. Naturally, daily use is the way, and it is about to come out.
Scholars do not emerge out of thin air, but are the product of the development of the people's livelihood economy to a certain stage... So what is the purpose of studying and studying?
Chasing the principles of heaven and talking about human desires?
Obviously, none of these are suitable.
The purpose of scholars is to give back to the people, start from people's livelihood and study the daily necessities of the people.
Taking the daily use of the people as the way, conduct solid research.
Following the idea of "learning, interrogating, thinking carefully, discerning, and practicing with utmost care", assisting the country and governing the people, doing a good job in learning, being a good official, and being worthy of oneself and the people.
"I finally took out a rough outline, you can take a look."
Zhang Ximeng was exhausted and handed a stack of manuscripts to Ye Chen, Gao Qi and others for everyone to circulate them.
In order to be able to browse quickly, these people directly spread Zhang Ximeng’s manuscripts on the desktop, one by one, and everyone quickly browsed them. After reading each page, almost everyone changed their colors.
Ye Chen was the first to read it and was the first to sit on the ground. He couldn't help but sigh, "Zhang Xiang, if this is the case, then the way of Confucius and Mencius can be stopped!"
At this time, Xu Ben couldn't help but retort: "I don't think this is the case. Mencius is the priority of the people and the country is the second? Zhang Xiang said that food and clothing are the basis, and daily use is the way. This is also what Master Meng advocates.
Ye Chen couldn't help but shake his head. It seemed that he could say that, but in fact he was in a completely different direction, with a hundred and eight thousand miles.
"Confucius said to be benevolence, and Meng said to be righteous. No matter how much Confucius and Mencius said, it was just a matter of starting from benevolence and righteousness, and governing the world and pacifying the people with benevolence and righteousness. After all, this is what is meant to the king, and he persuaded the king how to govern the country.
But here, Zhang Xiang advocated that food and clothing are the basis, so where did food and clothing come from? Farmers farming, weaving, threading, and food and clothing come from the people. Daily use is also daily use of the people. This way is not what Master Zhu talked about, but the solid way of enriching the country and aiding the people. In summary, it is still the way of people-oriented!"
Ye Chen is a friend of Song Lian, Liu Ji and others. Needless to say, his academic level is enough, he easily understood what Zhang Ximeng meant.
In fact, it can be said that Zhang Ximeng’s proposals have not changed in recent years.
Starting from the initial equalization of fields, it talks about the foundation of people's livelihood. Then it was divided into thousands of years, advocating that the king and the people share the world. Now it is simply pointing out that food and clothing are the basis and daily use is the way.
It is equivalent to a complete introduction of the people-oriented approach.
The foundation of Zhang's theory has been determined at this moment.
Gao Qi could understand it naturally, but he was ecstatic and could not suppress his excitement. Zhang Xiang did not disappoint them. After waiting for so long, a trip to Bailu Cave Academy was indeed a shocking move and a shocking work.
"Master Ye, the people-oriented way, actually, since the pre-Qin period, countless famous scholars have proposed it, and all the schools of thought have also loved the people. However, since the past dynasties,
That is wrong with Zhang Xiang’s food and clothing as the basis, and daily use as the Tao?
Obviously, Zhang Ximeng also mastered the unique skills of Confucianism.
From a bunch of opinions, he picked out the two words "people-oriented" and then summarized the eight words "food and clothing as the basis" and "day use as the way".
Just like the benevolent government and kingly way, the Three Bonds and Five Constant Virtues, it has become the foundation of Zhang's studies.
Who is higher or lower in these two?
It seems to be really hard to distinguish.
At least we can't say that Zhang Ximeng is not as good as Confucius... we can finally barely fight.
But don’t underestimate this forced battle. Since Confucianism became a popular scholar, it has never advocated that it can reach this level. From this point of view alone, Zhang Ximeng is already proud.
He said with a face: "I know, but although Zhang Xiang's proposal is good, he still needs someone to support him. He only relies on us, and he is weak and does not say that he can do something for Jiangxi every day.
"Then use a hundred dynasties,
One thousand dynasties, ten thousand dynasties!" Gao Qi's stubbornness came up again, "The Tao is unrestrained. I think Zhang Xiang's proposition is natural and a hundred times better than Neo-Confucianism. I am willing to argue with them, and I will never stop winning!
Xu Ben also said with a tense face: "That's right, I'm willing to die for the right way, without regrets!"
Seeing the crowd excited, Zhang Ximeng waved his hands repeatedly, "No need to do this, nor is it necessary! If you believe my things and go out to argue with others, it means that you are all confused and don't really understand it.
Several people were frightened and immediately bowed and said, "Please give me advice!"
Zhang Ximeng said bluntly: "I say that food and clothing are the basis of daily use, as the Tao is the Tao, how to practice it! Daily use is the Tao,
Not that there is no end,
We must let everyone figure out how to enrich the people's food and clothing, and we must go among the people.
Summarize the truth, study the strategies to enrich the people, facilitate the people, and strengthen the people. The eight words are not for you to talk about, but for you to put them into practice. I hope that my disciples will walk in the fields and stand among the people. I really think that my legs are mud and mud as the key reason to walk.
Asking, like Neo-Confucianism, has become a tool for empty talk by scholars and officials.
When Zhang Ximeng said this, he suddenly felt a little touched in his heart. Perhaps this is how his future study of Xin was destroyed by his disciples!
Gao Qi and others looked bloody and were in a hurry and frightened. "Zhang Xiang, we are ashamed. Thank you for your teachings."
Chapter completed!