Chapter two hundred and twenty seventh five kinds of worms
"A gentleman helps good people to do good things, a gentleman helps good people to do good things, and does not help bad people to do bad things, and villains are the opposite."
"Ma Fujun is a famous gentleman in the world. He has a kind and righteous demeanor and treats others generously. Such a gentleman does not help a kind-hearted monarch improve his benevolent government, but helps a tyrannical king like Qin to kill and encourage him to destroy a country without crimes. Why does a gentleman act like a villain?"
The Confucians knelt in front of Mafu Township, unable to find any rudeness in every move, but when they opened their mouths, they were extremely rude, which made the passers-by clans clans tightly, aiming at his forehead, ready to be ruthless. The one sitting in front of him was Gongsun Long, who sat in front of him casually, looking a little lazy, and even showed his disdain.
"What you said is right, but this involves what I mentioned, the concept of a gentleman, the concept of a villain, the concept of a good king, the concept of a bad king, the concept of a gentleman, the concept of a bad king, the concept of a gentleman who does nothing and wants to persuade the king to implement benevolent government through his own words, or refers to people with noble character and kindness? Do you think the "villain" are those who want to end the war and let the people live a good life, or refer to people with corrupt moral character?"
"What you call a virtuous king means the mediocre King Han, or the King of Wei who is afraid of his younger brother, the King of Qi who depends on his mother in everything, or the King of Chu who marry the daughter of the man who murdered his father and grandfather, and abandoned her?"
"Is the so-called cruel king the King of Qin who was praised by Xunzi? Is the King of Qin who had no people starved to death under his rule? Is the King of Qin who overhauled water conservancy? Set up a school room? Is the King of Qin who educated the people?"
"What you said about assisting the brutal king, Ma Fujun is in Qin State? Is Ma Fujun in Zhao State? Is it coercion because the Qin King learned the idea of Ma Fujun? And appointed this idea to govern the country, why don't people from all countries learn? Is it because they are not cruel enough? What you mean is wrong? The gentleman you think may not be what I think is a gentleman, and the cruel king you know may not be the cruel king I know."
"When old things develop new things? We must name them after new concepts? The outdated gentlemen you mentioned have been replaced by today's gentlemen, so what you said is wrong."
The Confucian wiped the sweat from his forehead, and he just said something. The old man in front of him started talking endlessly? He didn't give him a chance to speak at all? He just listened to the old man's analysis of concepts and interpreted the gentleman and villain, how to divide the advantages and disadvantages of the king. Finally, he directly threw a question to the Confucian man, "Do you think a gentleman is a gentleman?"
The Confucian murmured: "A gentleman...villain...villain..."? �
Gongsun Long narrowed his eyes and shook his head and said, "What you said is not to govern the country by morality, but to govern the country by hierarchy. You said that the stars surround the North Star, and the North Star is the king. People follow different levels, from near to far. The people you mentioned are exactly the farthest from the king. What I want to tell you is that no one is more noble than others and everyone is equal. This is why people without credit should not be valued and should not be divided into noble and humble people."
"What you are talking about is the method of governing the country by virtue also involves concepts. Is the morality you are talking about? Is the morality of ancient times or the morality of the present? In ancient times, people ate raw meat and drank blood, but they didn't know that their parents were not eating each other, not etiquette and law. Is it wrong to govern the current country according to ancient morality? What you are talking about is the morality of Confucius. The period of Confucius was different from that of now. Can you define the present with the theories of that time?"
"It is precisely because of this that we must follow the path of the previous kings. Yao, Shun, Yu, Zhou Wen, Kings of Yao, Shun, Yu, and Zhou Wen, ruled the world through benevolence and righteousness... Now the monarch is not like a monarch, ministers are not like ministers, fathers are not like fathers, and sons are not like sons. This is because people abandon their original moral concepts, and even more because there are people like you to promote such things. The morality I am talking about is the morality of the period of Yao, Shun, Yu, and Wen!"
"People in the world not only regard their own family as relatives, not only regard their parents and children as love, but also respect each other and love everyone in the world. To make old age last for a long time and use it for a strong person, children can gain warmth and care, lonely people and disabled people have something to rely on, men each have their own affairs, and women have a satisfactory home. Conspiracy and fraud do not prosper, theft does not arise, theft does not arise, the road does not collect any remains, the doors are closed at night, everyone talks about faith and cultivates harmony, and selects talents. This is what I call governing the country with morality!
When the Confucians debated with Gongsun Long, there were many people coming after hearing about this. Under the leadership of Ma Fujun, the population of Ma Fu Township was increasing. From the villagers to Zhao Kuo's disciples, they all came to see this debate. Therefore, the dozen Confucians and Gongsun Long were surrounded by people. These people were very angry when they heard that Confucians came to Zhao Kuo to debate.
Of course, there were also excitement, wanting to see the teacher scold these Confucians awaken.
Gongsun Long did not care about the other party's words, but was also very polite. He did not directly interrupt the other party's words, but just listened to them telling about the ideal society in his heart. When this Confucian talked about governing the country with morality to governing the country with law, he began to insult Zhao Kuo again and disrespect the previous kings and tried to persecute the people with harsh criminal laws, a young man finally couldn't stand it. Perhaps the soul of the Legalist in his body began to burn.
"You! You are wrong!" Han Fei walked out of the crowd, stood beside Gongsun Long, and sat down respectfully.
The Confucian scholar was stunned and looked at him in confusion. Gongsun Long smiled and said, "This is the Korean Prince Fei, and the first disciple of Ma Fujun." Hearing this sentence, the Confucian eyes lit up. OK, Ma Fujun's disciple is still stuttering. If he defeated him, wouldn't it prove that Ma Fujun's knowledge is wrong? The Confucian scholar laughed, raised his head high, and asked, "What do you have to say?"
Han Fei quickly summarized what he wanted to say in his heart, with a different kind of anger. He spoke, and he said seriously:
"In ancient times, there were sparse populations and many birds and beasts, and the people could not stand the invasion of birds, insects and snakes. At this time, a saint appeared... If there were still people who praised the politics of Yao, Shun, Yu, Tang, and Wu today and would definitely be ridiculed by modern saints. Therefore, the saints did not expect to copy the ancient methods and did not stick to old customs, but formulated corresponding political measures based on the actual situation of the current society."
"There is a Song man who is farming in the field; there is a stump in the field. A rabbit hit the stump and broke his neck while running. It died..."
"In ancient times, men did not need to cultivate, and wild fruits were enough to eat; women did not need to weave, and animals had enough skins to wear. They did not need to work hard and provide sufficient support. There was a small population and excess wealth, so people did not need to compete. Therefore, they did not implement generous rewards or heavy punishments, and the people were naturally stable and had no trouble..."
"...The ancients easily resigned from the position of emperor, not because of their noble style, but because of their small power; people today's fight for official positions or rely on power, not because of their low moral character, but because of their heavy power. Therefore, the saints should formulate policies in real terms with the amount of money and property and the size of power. The light punishment is not mercy, and the heavy punishment is not cruel. It is just for action suitable for social conditions. Therefore, political affairs must be based on changes in the times, and measures should be directed at social affairs..."
"Confucianism uses documents to disrupt the law and discipline, and the ranger uses force to violate the prohibition! But the monarchs must treat them with courtesy. This is the root of national chaos! Those who violate the law should be convicted, but you Confucian scholars are appointed by their useless articles and doctrines!!"
"Therefore, the people who really caused chaos in the country were: those who wrote books and based on benevolence, righteousness and morality to promote the ways of the previous kings! They paid attention to appearance, clothing, and art and decorate the arguments to disrupt the current laws and thus shake the determination of the monarch!"
"Those strategists, cheating, and use foreign forces to achieve private goals, and then give up their national interests; those knights and assassins gather party members, show their integrity, and make a name for themselves, and end up violating the state's ban; those who evade military service rely on powerful ministers and nobles to bribe wantonly, and use the requests of important officials to escape the hardship of joining the army; those industrial and commercial people create crude equipment, accumulate extravagant wealth, hoard goods, wait for sale, and try to make huge profits from farmers!"
"The above five types of people are all borers of the country. If the monarch does not eliminate these five types of people who are like borers and are not broad and upright, then it is not surprising that even if there are destructive and destructive countries in the world, the court will be demolished!"
Han Fei became more and more excited as he spoke. In the end, he stood up and pointed at the noses of these Confucians. There was no stuttering at all. It was simply a mess. Even Gongsun Long widened his eyes and looked at Han Fei's excited appearance. He couldn't believe that this was the implicit and cute senior brother. Han Fei simply walked to these Confucians and pointed at them and scolded: You country's borers!!!
The Confucians' faces turned red. They looked at the young people in front of them. This huge humiliation made them tremble all over. Han Fei not only scolded them, but cursed the entire Confucianism. From Yao, Shun and Yu to Confucius, he did not let anyone go. Every sentence was inserted into the Confucians' body, but what he said was reasonable and evidence that it was impossible to refute. The Confucian who debated him said nothing, and fainted after spraying blood.
"How dare the villain insult me like this?" The Confucians cursed, jumped up one after another, pulled out their long swords, and rushed towards Han Fei. At that moment, Han Fei hurriedly drew his sword from his waist to resist these people. At this moment, a strong man with a tiger-back and bear-waisted waist suddenly rushed out from the side and rushed into the crowd of Confucians. Only a few screams were heard. Before Han Fei could react, the Confucians were knocked over.
Di grinned, looked back at Han Fei, shook his head and said, "These people can't help but beat them!"
Seeing the Confucian scholar lying on the ground screaming, everyone around him exclaimed, and everyone praised Han Fei, which made Di very unhappy. It was obvious that I won the debate, so what happened to Han Fei here?
Gongsun Long took a breath of air conditioning. What kind of fierce people are there under the command of Ma Fujun... He quickly stood up, walked to Han Fei, pulled Han Fei, and looked up and down. Han Fei was a little surprised. He looked at Gongsun Long and asked, "What are you looking at?" Gongsun Long replied with a smile, "I'm watching the sages."
Han Fei shook his head quickly and said, "These are all taught by the teacher. If you want to talk about sages, they should be teachers. How could it be me?"
"No, you are different from him. Your theory is completely different from him. It seems similar, but you have a set of your own theories, even more perfect than Ma Fujun. Ma Fujun's knowledge is very high, but it is too messy and does not have a complete concept of governing the country, but you are different..." Gongsun Long shook his head and looked at the young man in front of him in a bit incredible. What was he doing when he was so old?
Then, Gongsun Long looked at the Confucians moaning on the ground with some pity. These poor young people, before they understood the core concept of Confucianism, they encountered such a monster who had developed a complete set of ideas. How could this be argued? Moreover, this set of doctrines seemed to have a high lethality to Confucians, and it was directly full. Gongsun Long was a little suspicious that this person could already pull him over and face Xunzi.
Facing people like Xunzi's disciples, this is really a bit too bullying.
The Confucians supported each other and slowly stood up. Looking at Han Fei in front of them, they were both afraid and angry. Han Fei criticized Confucianism's thoughts worthless, and even directly denied their political philosophy. This was something they could not bear, but they had also discovered that they were not Han Fei's opponent. The young Confucians looked at each other a few times before they said to Han Fei angrily:
"What you told us, we will definitely tell other Confucians that this time, we lost to you, not the Confucians who lost to Ma Fujun!"
Han Fei sneered and said, "I can't even argue, but I still want to find my teacher? My teacher is a hundred times better than me. If you want to convince him, please call Xunzi!"
These Confucians gritted their teeth and limped away from Mafu Township.
When the Confucians just walked out of the Mafu Township, a carriage came towards him. There was a thin old man sitting in the carriage. The old man looked very tired and exhausted, and was coughing all the time. When the Confucians saw such elders, they naturally stood on the side of the road to salute, and the carriage stopped. The old man smiled and replied to the Confucians, looked at the scars on their bodies, frowned and asked, "I heard that Ma Fujun is a wise man. Does he still have the habit of beating and talking to him about scholars?"
"If this is the case, then I will leave. I am old and no match for Ma Fujun."
The Confucians looked at each other, shook their heads and said, "This is not what Ma Fujun beats, we were defeated. Is it because the old man who is here to find Ma Fujun?"
"Yes, I heard of Ma Fujun's name and came here specially from the Jixia Academy of Qi State."
When they heard about Jixia Academy, these Confucians were a little surprised and hurriedly asked about the old man's name.
Chapter completed!