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Chapter 156 Xuantong Annual Meeting(2/2)

At the end of the Second Five-Year Plan in 1915, the standard of 187.5 kilograms per mu, which is the level in the United States in 1870, and the total area of ​​arable land must reach 15 million hectares.

In five years, the total area of ​​pastoral areas in the three eastern provinces increased to 4.45 million hectares, and the total number of livestock in pastoral areas was 5.156 million. In addition to the space for comprehensive forest development, according to the US standards in 1905, there will be at least 70 million in the future.

Growth space is the main direction of the next five-year plan of the Governor's Office of the three eastern provinces.

In the past five years, the total annual coal mining volume in the three eastern provinces has increased to 32.58 million tons, and it is expected to maintain an annual growth rate of 15% in the next five years.

The planned economy is a good thing, especially for the three northeastern provinces at this stage.

Compared with the five-year new policy of the three northeastern provinces, the 40th year of the Meiji Restoration in Japan is a complete tragedy. For Japanese politicians and chaebols, this is indeed a tragedy that they can do nothing about.

The total area of ​​arable land in Japan is only 6 million hectares, which is the highest peak in Japan's agricultural history. The population is 42.8 million, with an average of 2.1 mu of arable land per capita. The three eastern provinces currently have arable land of 10,000 hectares. Through these five years, a large number of working people are recruited from the pass.

The population has increased to 25.3 million, and the foreign population is only 27.4 million, with an average of 6.7 mu of arable land.

Japan's current national GDP is still mainly based on agriculture, and agriculture accounts for 65% of the total GDP. Generally speaking, in the process of an agricultural country transforming into an industrial country, industrial growth can reach an annual growth rate of 20%, or even 30%.

For example, during the Soviet Union's 15th Five-Year Plan period, agriculture basically remained unchanged.

This is the case in Japan at this stage, especially after the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Japan's industrial growth rate has been very high. Because of Song Biao's special circumstances in the Russo-Japanese War, the growth of Japanese industry in 1905 and 1906 was relatively slow, 1907,

1908 was another two years when Japan's industry expanded rapidly.

The situation in the three northeastern provinces is completely different from that in Japan. First of all, the industry in the three northeastern provinces is also increasing at a rate of 30% per year, but the same is true for the development of agriculture. Within five years, the total grain output in the three northeastern provinces has increased by three times. Forestry and animal husbandry development

The speed is roughly equivalent, with the total agricultural output value increasing to 3.2 billion yuan, which alone exceeds Japan's total GDP.

In the industry and mining industry, the conditions that Japan has had are beyond the reach of. The production capacity of the four major open-pit coal mines currently developed by the three northeastern provinces has exceeded that of Japan, North Korea and Taiwan, and the iron ore resources of the three northeastern provinces.

It is also very strong. In just five years, the three northeastern provinces increased the pig iron production capacity to 3.7 million tons and the steel production capacity was 1.15 million tons, and national capital and foreign capital each accounted for half.

After 1900, the world was divided up, and major industrial countries also completed the progress of the industrial revolution. Capital export began to replace military divisions and became the main means of expansion of capitalist powers. The rapid development of the three eastern provinces and Japan was in this round.

The product of capital expansion, from the total amount of international capital input, is 2.7 times that of Japan. The total foreign capital absorbed in five years is 635 million pounds, or about US$3.09 billion, of which 34% come from France and 23% come from

In the UK, 15% comes from Germany. 13% comes from the United States, Russia accounts for only 7% and Japan accounts for 2.5%.

France's investment in the three eastern provinces is mainly usury, and most of them are borrowing from the Northeast Bank, the Agricultural Bank of the Three Eastern Provinces, the Far East Consortium, the railway, government bonds and other banks. Although the interest rate is high, it is mainly borrowed from the three eastern provinces.

The direct control is relatively low. In fact, it is the first helper to promote the economic development of the three northeastern provinces. Similarly, through such a series of governments and loans between the consortiums, France also effectively controls the relationship between France and Russia and the alliance between the three northeastern provinces.

, , to suppress the expansion of the British-Japanese alliance, Germany and the United States in the three northeastern provinces.

What Zhang Kangren wants to say is these things, explaining the overall situation to the directors of the Far East Consortium from the three fields of economy, finance and politics.

Of course, Song Biao is the person who knows these things the most, so he thinks that what Zhang Kangren said is nonsense, which is ultimately two sentences - although the Sino-Japanese economic and trade war is very fierce, we lose a little more, but from the perspective of the overall situation,

We still have a real long-term advantage.

After Zhang Kangren finished the talk, the directors couldn't help but applauded warmly, at least for the economic development situation of the three northeastern provinces.

Every year's annual Far East Consortium Annual Meeting does not usually talk about many things at the meeting. It is basically asking the directors' opinions and determining the important agendas and issues that were originally determined to be discussed. If there are new issues, a vote will be required.

, or look at the opinions of several standing committee members and directors.

In the Far East Consortium, Song Biao is a bit like a constitutional monarchy emperor. He usually doesn't speak, and he doesn't need him to speak. This is very similar to the business characteristics of Shanxi merchants. The shopkeepers discuss it themselves, but the boss doesn't ask.

thing.

Everyone was discussing it very fiercely, and everyone wanted to add their ideas to the new topic. Song Biao sat next to him and watched coldly and listened with his ears. As for the main topics of this year's annual meeting, there was no need to discuss it again. It was basically three major things.

, First, discuss countermeasures for the Sino-Japanese economic and trade war; second, the new plan of Far East Grain and Animal Husbandry Corporation; third, the investment scale and long-term plan of the four new industries of ships, machinery, automobiles and electrical manufacturing.

The Sino-Japanese Economic and Trade War is definitely to be discussed. Secondly, as the development of the coal mine industry gradually reaches a bottleneck, a large amount of capital will be transferred to other industries. The development space for the grain and animal husbandry in the three northeastern provinces is too great, and the agricultural output value will be

There is no problem with quadrupled, and this is all an opportunity for Far East Grain and Animal Husbandry Corporation.

In the past five years, the metallurgical industry has not invested the largest investment scale, but it is not small. It has invested about 8 million pounds of capital. Although the Sino-Japanese economic and trade war was fierce, the two pillars of steel metallurgy and coal were the ones.

The field is basically unaffected, and the profits are still abundant. The rational use of international credit can support its own continued development.

With the development of metallurgy and steel industries, the three major industries of ships, machinery and automobiles can definitely expand investment. Electrical manufacturing also needs to expand investment. The problem now is not technology, but investment scale, because technology basically relies on introduction.

, directly purchase a large number of technical patents from the United States, and then introduce part of them from Germany, France, Russia, and the United Kingdom to supplement them by purchasing equipment and machinery. The main technical consultants, technicians and some managers also come from the United States, followed by

Germany, France and Russia are supplemented.

The Far East Consortium wants to invest in an industry, which is definitely not as simple as setting up a factory. It will involve a large number of issues later, including education, long-term cultivation of talents, estimation and cultivation of domestic markets, estimation and development of foreign markets, and supply of raw materials.

, technology transfer, worker training, etc., all need to be considered, and everyone needs to sit together to discuss, because this decision will mean a long-term investment of millions of pounds, or even tens of millions of pounds.

This is the case for the annual annual meeting of the Far East Consortium. It holds a meeting to decide on a new direction of the industry and a large number of long-term policies to ensure the long-term profitability of the core industries.

More than 40 directors gathered to discuss the main agenda and new issues for the next week, and discussed the four new issues that were not confirmed until 11 o'clock in the evening.

It was too late to see that the meeting was decided, and Rong Xingqiao, who was in charge of the meeting, asked Song Biao, "Zhongtang, do you have anything else to add to the directors?"

Song Biao didn't say much, and usually only said a few words at this time. But today, he thought about it for a while before he talked to Rong Xingqiao. Zhang Kangren and the others said: "There are many companies that have lost money this year, and there are

The reasons for the large economic environment include the problems of consortium investment decisions and enterprise management, as well as the local industrial environment of the three northeastern provinces. Regardless of the size of the enterprise, the problems should be found as much as possible. Even if so many enterprises suffer losses, they should take time specifically.

Discuss the reasons, analyze thoroughly, and make rectification within a time limit. Some small enterprises and smaller industries should let go, and transfer when they should be transferred; some should be determined by the situation, strive to transfer to partners at a better price, and instead support others to go.

The industrial foundation of the three eastern provinces is currently relatively comprehensive. I think the current task of the Far East Consortium should turn to focusing on major tasks and making big money, rather than continuing to do everything and do everything."

His words were not loud, but he was shocked by everyone.

If you remember correctly, these words are probably the most powerful words that Song Biao said in all annual meetings. After these words, at least ten fewer people will be present in next year's annual meeting.
Chapter completed!
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