1503 Three Provinces and Six Ministries
At the beginning of the new year, everything is renewed, especially the major national events such as the change of the era and creation. Because the celebration atmosphere between Heluo continued until the end of January, everything returned to normal order.
During the January celebration, one of the more eye-catching things was that the Zhang family in Liangzhou entered Luoguiyi. The Zhang family succeeded for many generations and preserved the Hexi lineage. Zhang Jun's successor Zhang Chonghua was also taken care of by the Central Committee of Taicheng. The former Duke of Xiping County was retained and was entrusted by the Xinshi Pavilion. He was sought after by the Liuliu of Luozhong. He was appointed as the Qinggui by the Secretary Pavilion of Taicheng and was presided over the revision of the history of the Wei and Jin dynasties.
Of course, Zhang Chonghua alone was treated with courtesy, which was not enough to reverse the court's response to the entire Longxi and Liangzhou. Zhang Junshu's eldest son Zhang Zuo was designated as a countercurrent by the court. In early February, the expedition order was issued, with the Longyou Governor Yu Manzhi as the commander of the expedition, and the two thousand elite troops of the Zhenwu Army were used as the vanguard. The Longyou and Guanzhong Kings gathered 50,000 troops to defeat Zhang Zuo, the thief of Liangzhou!
The regional war in Liangzhou is far inferior to the previous Northern Expedition, so while fighting against rebellion, many chapter-making constructions in Taiwan Province were not affected by this and were still carried out as usual.
The Heluo Central Leadership began in the Huainan Governor's Office and was formed at the Luoyang General's Office. Although it has covered all kinds of state affairs in terms of power, it still cannot be exempted from the many problems of the rule of the Baku Mansion. Therefore, it is necessary to undergo a thorough rectification from top to bottom before it can transform from an abnormal Baku Mansion organization into a central government that truly governs the world.
At the beginning of January, at the New Year celebration, His Majesty the Emperor announced the world that he approved the ninth rank and eighteenth ranks of officials, laying the basic idea of central reform.
Luoyang Bafu started to inherit the Zhongxing regime in Jiangdong. No matter how the new dynasty denies the politics of the previous dynasty, it is impossible to erase this. Although the slogan of the previous dynasty had been shouted before, in fact, the remnants of the previous dynasty are still on the lookout for the world, and there are even many people who have a kind of laughing mentality.
The slogan is simple to shout, but the facts are difficult to do.
After all, since the order of Xia was passed down, no dynasty can completely eliminate the influence of the previous dynasty. Even after the Later Han Dynasty, the former Jin Zhong Dynasty still inherited a considerable number of the legacy of the Later Han Dynasty, especially in terms of the operation of the order at the bottom, it has strengthened but not weakened the political politics of the rich that has had a great influence since the Later Han Dynasty.
Because the Daliang New Dynasty wanted to cut off the previous dynasty, it was destined to be a huge project.
Officials have approved the rank of ranks, which is a political trend that has begun to emerge from China and North Korea.
Previously, both Wei and Jin Dynasties inherited the ranks and salaries since the Han Dynasty, such as two thousand stone officials and four hundred stone officials. One of the distinctive features is that the rank of officials is directly linked to their salary, which is clear at a glance.
However, starting from the dispute between the princes of the Later Han Dynasty, the so-called regime is often just a local separatist force and does not have enough ability to centralize power and finance. Therefore, the salary of officials is often in name but not real. Therefore, a trend emerges, that is, when appointing officials, they often only specify a rank in a false name, and no longer say the amount of salary.
This caused the court to have two thousand stone high-ranking officials in the Ming Dynasty, and there were also many additional officials with a rank of ranks and a false salary. To be honest, it was actually economic strength. For example, the Chinese court once had a conferred title and even had a dog-tailed marten. If the salary was really paid, the annual financial collection of the Chinese court would probably not be enough to support the salary of the entire court's ministers.
However, seeking profit is a human instinct. The court sets qualities but does not pay salaries. Officials are in power and must find a way to realize power. This will lead to a contradictory trend among the top and the bottom. For example, Shi Chong, a wealthy rich man who was famous in the first year of the Chinese and Koreans, was known to later generations that the reason why he became a fortune was to rob soldiers when he was appointed as the governor of Jingzhou.
Many problems cannot be formed into rules and regulations, and the root cause is often many ridiculous reasons. The new dynasty of Daliang approved the official rank of the ninth rank and the eighteenth rank of the official rank, and the official rank is directly linked to the salary. This should be considered a basic operation in the eyes of later generations, but in this world view, it is a kind of development.
The rating of officials and the salary was paid, which became one of the great stories of Daliang who could cut off the previous dynasty. This statement seems ridiculous, but it really has an extraordinary significance in this world. It should be noted that in later generations, the great contributions made in the creation of the Northern Wei system, such as the equal-field system and the three-rank system, were largely due to the fact that the Northern Wei court could not afford the salary of officials.
Eating the king's fortune and loyalty to the king was a slogan that could not be shouted for a long time. This is because the central government's central government's ability to centralize power is seriously insufficient, which affects the central government's finances. The so-called title of officials is often just a blank check, and the specific profits are collected depends on the specific ability of the officials. Such a extensive rule model, the administration of officials is naturally impossible to talk about.
Today's Daliang court can be said to be a powerful center that has not been seen in modern times. It only controls citizens as many as 7 million households. This is only the natives in Henan, Jiangdong, Guanlong and other places. As for Hebei, Shuzhong and other places, there has not been a systematic naturalization reorganization.
Although there is still a gap compared with the peak period of China and North Korea, the administrative capabilities and efficiency of the central government and local governments are far from comparable to China and North Korea. At least it eliminates the obscurity of local tyrants, which has led to a sharp rise in the central government power of Luoyang, far from comparable to China and North Korea.
In this way, it is only a very simple matter to determine the official rank. This is determined and gives the court's administration a law to follow. Although not everyone is as honest as water, there is a more concise and efficient operation method in terms of anti-corruption and promoting integrity.
Another more serious problem with the Chinese and Korean official system is the overlapping powers, vagueness and proliferation. There is a common way to manage multiple things in one thing, and often lack control and supervision in real matters.
The formation of this phenomenon is not a temporary disadvantage. Both the Wei and Jin dynasties were the powerful ministers who dominated the government and gained the country, and the instinct of the powerful ministers was to vague the power and try their best to take power and be proficient in it. The overlap and ambiguity of the power were conducive to their capture and usurpation of real power.
Even though the Wei and Jin Dynasties, even if we trace back to the Later Han Dynasty, Emperor Guangwu revived the Han Dynasty through the great meteorite art, his lifelong achievements may be worthy of praise, but the Eastern Han Dynasty that left behind was sick from the beginning, and was based on a major regression after the leap forward of the Wang Mang Xin Dynasty.
There was no wise ruler in the Eastern Han Dynasty and there were no shortage of famous ministers. Emperors of all dynasties had little wisdom to revive. The so-called famous ministers were not the usual praise, but were just famous. The so-called Han Dynasty was destroyed by force, not that the Eastern Han Dynasty was really so strong that no one could insult, but was based on the strong ministers and tyrants. This was vividly expressed in the separatist rule of the princes at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The Eastern Han Dynasty itself did not have a normal political ecology, with relatives, eunuchs, and scholars trampling on power. In this game, no one could be called the absolutely correct side, and it was nothing more than the party's common attacks on differences.
Although the Three Kingdoms were brilliant in later generations, no matter which one of Wei, Shu and Wu, they only made peace from the chaos of power, which was not a normal political structure. It was not because people were not intelligent at that time, but because of this.
Since the Daliang New Dynasty advocated that it would be the final dynasty of the previous dynasty, whether it was the former Jin Dynasty or the previous three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu, including the politics of the Eastern Han Dynasty, they actually lacked the value of reference. However, the creation of the system could not be born out of thin air and must be based on the time and the times. Therefore, the prosperous era of Sui and Tang dynasties, which was reunited in later generations, became a ready-made template for reference.
Although the Daliang New Dynasty is still a span of hundreds of years from the real Sui and Tang Dynasties. However, the hundreds of years are all wars and melee between the north and the south, and the exploration of institutions can actually be said to be a stagnant step. Even if the heroes of the British came out in the middle, providing a system model that can be temporarily maintained, it cannot be considered in the end.
Although the thousands of years of historical progress have caused endless pain to the people of Zhuxia, it has to be said that it is precisely because of the repeated survival and cessation of rebirth in the ashes that Zhuxia has the motivation and space for continuous progress.
In this process of progress, there are continuous rises of barbarians and great momentum. But as the saying goes, take two steps without any trouble, rise at the moment, be rebellious in a flash, and have not experienced the test of the great power of time. What qualifications do you have to ridicule a cultural heritage that fights glory and shame, and still strives forward to the present day!
Because when Luoyang Central was reorganized, it directly proposed the prosperous model of the three provinces and six ministries, and made it clear that it was power and severed its duties.
The Chief Secretary of the Central Secretariat ordered that Du He, who had been in charge of Taiwan's government affairs, naturally deservedly appointed as the Central Secretariat Ling. The Secretary of the Shang Dynasty was in charge of administration, and each of the six subordinate ministries served as the staff. The old man from Jiangdong He Xi and the famous Hebei Cui Yue served as the left and right servants respectively. As for the Shang Dynasty, the Shang Dynasty Ling was not elected because of the excessive power of the affairs.
The Secretariat and the Secretariat were originally from the old system of the previous dynasty. This restructuring only made it clearer about each other's duties and was not considered a creation. Then the separate creation of the Secretariat and designated as one of the three central provinces can be called a creation.
Just as the Secretary of the Six Sects was able to truly divide Cao's duties and participate in the administration of the foreign dynasty, if we really want to trace the predecessor of Menxia, we can also reach the former Jin Dynasty. However, before that, Menxia either called the Provincial Department or directly called Shizhong Temple, which was roughly equivalent to the original Secretary of the Shang Dynasty. As a confidant servant of the emperor, the situation was embarrassing.
Especially after the revival of the south, the imperial power itself was sluggish, and the situation of the Shizhong who was dependent on the imperial power was even more difficult. It was either an arrangement to be promoted as a powerful minister, or just a dispersed person and commended vanity.
However, now, the Ministry of Menxia has been independent and given the authority to hold the charge. The Communist Party of China discusses the country and even gives the power to review edicts and sign memorials. If the edict of the Secretariat is wrong, it can even be directly rejected. It will become the embodiment of the emperor's will, used to check and balance the power of the Secretariat, and is another extension of the power of the monarch.
As for the Six Ministry of Government Affairs, it was to strengthen the system of the division of Cao's duties since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, allowing the Secretary of the Six Ministry to truly participate in state affairs and administration, and to make the Secretary of the Central Committee's power again, which is of great significance to the strengthening of imperial power.
Chapter completed!