047. Sports Festival of the Tea Ceremony (1)
[I don't have too much sleep these days, so I'll make up for my sleep and update it in the early morning.]
If you are panic when cooking tea and stirring too quickly, it is the mistake of the method of cooking tea. If you don’t drink tea in summer and winter, it is the mistake of drinking tea.
If you want to drink tea to have a strong taste and strong aroma, then only divide it into three bowls. Secondly, divide it into five bowls. If there are five people drinking tea, then you can drink three bowls of tea separately; if there are seven people, then you can drink five bowls of tea separately; when there are six people, you don’t have to limit three bowls or five bowls, but one person is less than the seven people, so you can drink the scoop that is kept when the tea soup boils as the seventh person, so that the division can be done just right.
Note:
Wong: means to open the mouth, which refers to humans here.
Slurry: Ancient a slightly sour drink.
Cancellation: exempt.
Shennong: One of the legendary three emperors, who taught the people to farm, was named Shennong, and later generations honored as Yan Emperor. Because there were books such as "Shennong Bencao" that were faked by later generations, and tea was mentioned, it was said to be "Faihu Shennong".
Duke Zhou of Lu: named Ji Dan, the son of King Wen of Zhou, assisted King Wu to destroy Shang, establish the Western Zhou Dynasty, and "made rituals and music". Later generations honored Duke Zhou of Zhou, and were also called Duke Zhou of Lu because his country was found in Lu. Later generations falsely entrusted Duke Zhou of Zhou to write "Er Ya" and talk about tea.
Yan Ying: The courtesy name is Zhong, a politician during the Spring and Autumn Period, and is a famous prime minister of Qi. According to legend, "Yan Zi Chunqiu", he mentioned his drinking tea.
Yang Xiong: A writer in the Western Han Dynasty. He wrote books such as "Dialects".
Sima Xiangru: whose courtesy name is Ziliu, was from Chengdu, Shu County. He was a famous writer in the Western Han Dynasty, and his representative works include "Zixu Fu" and "Shanglin Fu".
Liu Kun: His courtesy name is Yueshi, and he is from Weichang, Zhongshan (now Wuji County, Hebei Province). The idiom "When you hear a chicken, you will dance" tells the story of him and his good friend Zu Ti when he was young.
Zhang Zai: whose courtesy name is Mengyang, was from Anping (now Shen County, Hebei). He is a writer who has passed down the world of "Zhang Mengyang Collection".
The distant ancestor Na: Lu Ne, whose courtesy name was Zu Yan, was from Wujun (now Suzhou, Jiangsu). Lu Yu and his family were of the same surname as him, so he respected him as the distant ancestor.
Xie An: whose courtesy name was Anshi, was from Xia, Chen Guoyang (now Taikang County, Henan Province). He was a famous official in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Zuo Si: His courtesy name is Taichong, from Linzi, Shandong. He is a famous writer and his representative works include "Sandu Fu" and "Song of History".
Ejaculation: means illness.
Hurry: urgent, sudden.
The seventh thing about "Tea Classic"
【original】
Three Emperors: Yan Emperor Shennong.
Zhou: Duke Dan of Lu Zhou, Yan Ying, prime minister of Qi.
Han: The son of the immortal Danqiu, Huangshanjun, Sima Wenyuan Ling Xiangru, Yang Zhijixiong.
Wu: Rebirth Marquis, Wei Taifu Hongsi.
Jin: Emperor Hui, Liu Sikong Kun, Kun's brother's son Yanzhou governor Yan, Zhang Huangmen Mengyang, Fu Silixian, Jiangxi Ma Tong, Sun Senjun Chu, Zuoji Taichong, Lu Wuxingna, Na's brother's son Kuaiji Neishi Chu, Xie Guanjun Anshi, Guo Hongnongpu, Huanyangzhou Wen, Du Sherenyu, Wukang Xiaoshan Temple Shifayao, Pei State Xiahou Kai, Yuyao Yuhong, Yuyao, Danyang Hongjunju, Le'an is Yuchang, Xuancheng Qinjing, Dunhuang single road opens, Chen Wuwife in Shan County, Guangling old lady, Shan Qianzhi in Henoi.
Later Wei: King Su of Langya.
Song: Prince Luan of Song'an, Prince Shang of Luan's younger brother Yuzhang, Ling Hui of Bao Zhaomei, and Tan Ji, monk from Bagongshan.
Qi: Emperor Wu of the Emperor of the Emperor of the State.
Liang: Liu Tingwei, Mr. Tao Hongjing.
Dynasty: Xu Yinggong.
The above are related historical figures. They are Huangshanjun, Sima Xiangru, Yang Xiong, Sun Hao (who was named the Marquis of Reign after surrendering to the Jin Dynasty), Wei Yao, Sima Zhong (pronounced "Zhong" and Emperor Hui of Jin), Liu Kun, Liu Yan, Zhang Zai, Fu Xian, Jiang Tong, Sun Chu, Zuo Si, Lu Na, Lu Chu (pronounced "Tun"), Xie An, Guo Pu, Huan Wen, Du Yu
(pronunciation Tongyu), Shi Fayao (principle of monks), Xiahou Kai, Yu Hong, Fu Xun, Hongjunju, Ren Zhan, Qin Jing, Shan Daokai, Chen Wu's wife, an unknown old man in Guangling, Shan Qianzhi, Wang Su, Liu Ziluan, Liu Zishang, Bao Linghui, Tan Ji, Xiao Zi (pronunciation same as "Zhi Wu", Emperor Wu of Qi during the Southern and Northern Dynasties), Liu Xiaochuo, Tao Hongjing, and Li Ji (pronunciation same as Xu Maogong, who was given the surname Li in the early Tang Dynasty, but because his grandson Xu Jingye rebelled, he restored his original surname).
In the original text, most of the above characters add official positions, titles, posthumous titles, etc. to their names, while others have place names before their names. The following records include articles of the above characters, and other miscellaneous notes involving the above characters.
"Shennong Food Classic": "Tu Ming has been convinced for a long time and makes people feel powerful and pleasing."
"Er Ya" by Zhou Gong: "玉, Ku Tu". (Tu, pronunciation is the same as "tu", here is a different character for tea.)
"Guangya" says: "When Jingba is picked, the leaves are made into cakes. The old man of the leaves is made into rice paste. If you want to cook tea, first roast it to the red color, mash it into powder, put it in porcelain, pour it with soup, and use onion, ginger, and oranges to sober up. The drink is sober, making people sleepless." (王, pronounced "mao", refers to wild vegetables or aquatic plants that can be eaten. Here it is extended to add onion, ginger, and oranges to make sober up soup.)
"Yan Zi Chunqiu": "During the time of King Jing of Qi, Ying ate rice with grain and roasted three-ge Wumao tea dishes." (This means that there is tea in Yan Ying's daily diet. I don't know what the meaning of Sange Wumao is, but it may be because the word is incorrect, probably saying that the diet is simple.)
Sima Xiangru's "Fan Jiang Pian": "Black pearing platycodon, coriander, cosmeceuticalola, scutellaria, peony, cinnamon, cinnamon, cinnamon, scutellaria, scutellaria, white-scavenger, calamus, and scutellaria, and scutellaria, and scutellaria, and scutellaria." (Black, pronunciation is the same as "Nie", the new buds that grow from the remaining stems and roots after the tree is cut off, generally refer to the branches that grow near the roots of the plant. Scutellaria, pronunciation is the same as "Qin", perennial herb, with leaves opposite, flowers are lilac, or blue-white, roots grow, dark yellow, and can be used as medicine. The pronunciation is the same as "天", and the pronunciation is the same as "天", a kind of grass.)
"Dialects": "The people in the southwest of Shu call tea Jia." (Jia, pronunciation is the same as "jia", and its original meaning is the newborn reed.)
"The Three Kingdoms·Wu Zhi·Biography of Wei Yao": "Every time Sun Hao feasting, he was limited to seven victories. Although he did not enter the mouth, he was all watered and took it all. Yao drank only two liters of wine. Hao was very ritually entitled to give him tea to replace wine." (Food, pronunciation is the same as "roar", and he used wine and food to entertain guests. Here it is said that when Sun Hao was having a banquet, he asked everyone present to drink seven glasses of wine. Wei Yao was not able to drink enough, and Sun Hao secretly used tea to exchange for wine for him to drink out of courtesy to him. Because the wine in ancient times was green, it was not visible on the surface.)
"Letter of Zhongxing of Jin": When Lu Na was the prefect of Wuxing, General Xie An of the Guards wanted to go to Na, but Na's brother and son Chu was surprised that Na's had nothing to do and did not dare to ask about it. So he stored more than a dozen people to eat. After An arrived, he only set up tea and fruits. Chu then gave him a generous meal, and he was ashamed to have it. When An left, he took Chu's forty sticks and said, "If you can't help your uncle, how can you filth me in my life?"
(It's more interesting here, it's about Xie An visiting Lu Na. Lu Na's nephew Lu Chu thought to himself that Xie An is such a famous figure, but he is still the chief official, so he didn't see his uncle buying wine and food, so he secretly bought more than a dozen people's meals. Xie An arrived, and Lu Na only had some tea and fruits. So when Lu Chu saw it, he brought the food he bought, all of which were delicacies. After Xie An left, Lu Na beat Lu Chu forty sticks and said, "Since you can't give me some face in your studies and career, how can you damage my reputation?")
"Book of Jin": "Huan Wen was the governor of Yangzhou. He was frugal. He had a feast for every banquet. He only had seven sacrificial dishes, which were just tea and fruits." (Discussion, sacrifice. Here it is extended to eat very little.)
"Su Shen Ji": "Xahou Kai died of illness. His clan's name is Gou Nu. He saw ghosts and gods. When he saw Kai coming to collect horses, he also sickened his wife. He put on a flat and put on a single garment. When he was alive, he sat on a large bed on the west wall, and people looked for tea and drinks." (The strange ambitions recorded here are that Xiahou Kai died of illness. There was a ghost named Xiahou Gou Nu in his clan who could see ghosts. He saw him go home to collect horses and scolded his wife. He wore his usual single jacket and sat on the big bed on the west side of the house before his death, asking someone to find tea for him to drink.)
Liu Kun's "Song of the Book of the Governor of Nanyanzhou" says: "I got one pound of dried ginger in Anzhou, one pound of cinnamon, and one pound of scutellaria baicalensis, which are all necessary. My body is frustrated and I often look for real tea, so you can put it." (From here, when drinking tea in the Jin Dynasty, ginger, cinnamon, and scutellaria baicalensis should be added.)
Fu Xian's "Silijiao" says: "I heard that in the south, there were women trapped in Shu to sell tea porridge, which was a curtain to break his utensils. He also sold cakes in the market, but the tea porridge was banned to Shu Lao!"
"The Legend of the Wild Records": "Yu Hong, a native of Yuyao, came into the mountain to pick tea. He met a Taoist priest who led three green cows and led Hong to the waterfall mountain and said, "I am a Danqiuzi. I heard that I am good at drinking, and I always think of seeing Hui. There is a big tea in the mountain that can be given to you. I pray that my son will have a sacrifice in the future and beg for each other to leave each other. "So he established a sacrifice. Later, he often ordered his family to enter the mountain and get a big tea."
Zuo Si's Poems of Love Girls: "I have a beautiful girl in my family, who is quite white and fair. The small character is Wansu, and her mouth is from Qingyuan. There is a sister named Huifang, whose eyebrows and eyes are as bright as picturesque. She rushes around the garden, and she picks them all under the fruits. She is greedy for beauty and rain, and she suddenly has hundreds of ways. Her heart is a tea drama, and she boasts about the tripod and calculating calendar." (The ancient character, which cannot be found, I don't know what it means.)
Zhang Zai's poem "Climbing the Chengdu Tower" says: "I want to see Changqing's house. Cheng Zhuo has a lot of money and is arrogant and extravagant. There are cavalrymen in the door, and the green waist Wu hook. The food of the tripod is always in progress, and the harmony is wonderful and unique. Pick autumn oranges in the forest and fish in the river. The black seeds pass by the dragon stew, and Wu's food exceeds the crab stew. The fragrant tea crown is six clear, and the flavor is spread to nine districts. Life is peaceful and happy, and the earth is here to be entertained."
Fu Xun's "Qiancai": "Pu Tao, Wanqi, Qi persimmon, Yanli, Hengyang Huangli, Wushan Zhuju, Nanzhong Tuzi, Xiji Shimi."
Hongjun reviewed the "Food Edict": "After the cold and warmth, we should put the tea of frost and flower. After three entries, we should put the cane, papaya, Yuan plum, bayberry, five-flavor olives, hanging leopards, and sunflower soup. Sun Chuge: "The dogwood comes out of the fragrant tree, the carp comes out of the Luoshui Spring, the white salt comes out of the Hedong, and the beautiful fermented fermented fermented ginger and citrus comes out of the Luyuan. Ginger and cinnamon tea comes out of Bashu, pepper and orange, mulan comes out of the high mountains, the lilysu comes out of the ditches, and the essence comes out of the middle field."
Hua Tuo's "Food Theory": "Eating bitter tea for a long time will make you feel better." (Drinking bitter tea for a long time will help your mind be flexible.)
"Food Taboos" by Mr. Hu: "Eating bitter tea for a long time is a feather. Eating it with leeks will make people weigh themselves." (This person also believes that drinking too much bitter tea is not good for health, and he cannot eat it at the same time as leeks.)
Guo Pu's "Er Ya Note" says: "The tree is as small as a gardenia, and leaves grow in winter. You can cook soup and drink it. Today, you call it tea early and tea late. Some say "六子" is called bitter tea by Shu people."
"The Story of the World": "Ren Zhan's name is Yuchang, and he was famous when he was young. Since he had lost his ambitions, he asked people: 'This is tea and tea?' I felt that people had strange colors, so he clearly said: 'Yes, drinks are hot and cold?'" (This is what Ren Zhan has a reputation in his youth, but the Western Jin Dynasty was defeated. After he crossed the river with officials, he was depressed and unsuccessful, and even became in a trance. When drinking tea, he actually said it was tea or tea.)
"The Record of the Gods: Emperor Wu of Jin": "The Qin Jing from Xuancheng often went to Wuchang Mountain to pick tea. When he met a hairy man who had more than a meter long, he led his spirit to the foot of the mountain and showed him to leave with a bunch of tea. Then he returned, and then he explored the orange in his arms for nocturnal emission. The essence was terrifying and he returned with tea."
The four kings of Jin rebelled, Emperor Hui was covered with dust and returned to Luoyang, and the Huangmen used tiles and bowls to hold tea on the supreme.
"Yiyuan": "Shan County Chen Wu's wife was young and lived with her two sons widowed and loved to drink tea. She had an ancient tomb in her house, and she would worship her first. The two sons were worried about it and said, "How can I know about the ancient tomb? I only worked hard." She wanted to dig it out, but her mother stopped it. At night, she dreamed that one man said: I have been to this tomb for more than 300 years. Your two sons always wanted to see it destroyed and rely on their protection. They also enjoyed my good tea. Although the soil was rotten, how could they forget the reward for the mulberry. At dawn, they received 100,000 yuan in the courtyard, which seemed to be buried for a long time, but they were still engraved. The mother told her that the two sons were ashamed of it and prayed to give it even more." (This strange story says that the widowed wife of Chen Wu in Shan County liked to drink tea because there was an ancient tomb in the garden, and sacrificed her before drinking tea every time she drank tea. (This strange story says that the widowed wife of Chen Wu liked to drink tea because there was an ancient tomb in the garden. She sacrificed her first before drinking tea every time she drank tea.
Sacrifice. Her two sons did not understand her behavior and said that there were no gods in the ancient tomb. Isn’t this futile? She tried her best to stop her son’s behavior. At night, she dreamed that someone said to her that I have been in this tomb for more than 300 years. Your two sons have always wanted to destroy it. They rely on your help to protect me. They also taste tea for me every day. Although I am a dead person, I dare not forget your kindness. The next morning, I obtained 100,000 copper coins in the courtyard. It seemed that I had been buried for a long time, but the ropes that were worn on the money were new. So she told her son about this matter. The son was very ashamed. From then on, the tribute to the ancient tomb became even more polite.)
"Biographies of the Elders of Guangling": "During the Yuan Dynasty of Jin, there was an old lady who brought a tea in a single day and sold it to the market. The market bought it. From the end of the day, the tools did not decrease, and the money he earned was scattered by the orphans and poor beggars. People may have different people. In the prison of the state law Cao, at night, the old lady held the tea tea in the prison and flew out of the prison."
"Biography of Art": "Dunhuang people are single-way to open the body and do not fear the cold and heat, and often take small stones. The medicine they take contains the energy of pine, cinnamon and honey, and the remaining tea is just the redundant one."
The "Continued Biography of Famous Monks": "Song Shifayao's surname is Yang, a native of Hedong, and he met Chen Taizhen in Yongjia. He asked Zhenjun Wukang Xiaoshan Temple to hang a cart in the year and drink tea in the meals. Yongmingzhong ordered Wu Xing to go to Beijing, and at the age of seventy-nine."
"The Family of Jiang Family of Song": "The name of Jiang Tong is Yingqian, and Prince Min Huai Xima, often submitted a memorial to advise: 'The origin of the Xiyuan sells vinegar-mouthed blue-seeded vegetables and tea, which will be defeated by the national style.'" (The Family of Jiang Family of Song Dynasty: The Family of Jiang Family of the Southern Dynasty)
"Song Lu": "Xin'an Prince Luan and Yuzhang Prince Shang went to Tanji Taoist to Bagong Mountain. Taoist set up tea and tea. Zishang tasted it and said: This is sweet dew, why do you talk about tea and tea?" (Liu Ziran, Liu Zishang was the son of Emperor Xiaowu of Song during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. He was named King Xin'an and King Yuzhang respectively.)
Chapter completed!