Chapter 60 The main enemy!)
There were two main military systems in the Ming Dynasty, one was the Weishu system and the other was the recruiting system.
The system of garrisons is to set up garrisons in important military areas across the country. In the garrisons, there are approximately 5,600 people in one garrison and 1,120 people in one garrison. Generally, each garrison has five thousand households, one garrison has left, right, middle, front and back; 120 people are one hundred households, and one hundred households has two general flags (each 50 persons under the jurisdiction of each garrison) and 10 small flags (each 10 persons under the jurisdiction of each small flag).
In addition, there is a thousand-household office stationed separately in one place and directly under the jurisdiction of the commander and commander of the Ministry of the Ministry, called the guarding thousand-household office; there is also a military institution called "Yu" (there are not many settings) that manages 2 to 3 thousand-household offices.
Each garrison is under the Governor's Office of the Five Army and also under the Ministry of War. If you have any matters, you will be recruited and transferred. If you have no matters, you will return to the garrison. The source of the army is hereditary military households. Each household sends one person to serve as the Chief Ding to the garrison. The soldiers take turns to defend and farm in the garrison. The farming income is provided to the army and generals and officers.
The goal was to raise soldiers without consuming national financial resources. However, after Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty, due to social stability and relative peace, military officers in the garrison began to invade military fields and exploit soldiers. The living standards and social status of soldiers gradually decreased, and deserters gradually increased, and military equipment gradually disappeared.
The recruitment system began during the Zhengtong period. Unlike the military army, the recruitment of troops was not hereditary. Although it was a soldier, it was affiliated with the civilians.
Retired from the army after the service period. At the beginning, recruiting troops did not have a formal organization like the garrison troops, and often as demands expanded or layoffs were expanded, recruiting troops was completely a combat force, unlike the garrison troops, which required some soldiers to be drawn to engage in military farming tasks.
The food supply for recruiting soldiers comes entirely from the direct expenditure of the state's finances, and does not need to be obtained from military farms, and the salary is higher than that of the military army and the civilians.
During the Jiajing period, the cavalry, infantry and chariots recruited soldiers began to have formal organization - the battalion and sentry system. Generally, five people were one army, two army, three were teams, three were sentries, five were generals, and five generals were battalions, with 3,000 soldiers per battalion. This was the battalion and sentry organization of the Ming army in the South.
There were slight changes in the north, but it was roughly the same. For example, Qi Jiguang's Jizhen Army was organized, with twelve people in one team, three teams in the flag, three banners in the bureau, four bureaus in the bureau, two departments in the bureau, and three departments in the camp, with the number of people also about 3,000.
In the late Ming Dynasty, the division of labor between the garrison troops and the camp and sentry troops began to be divided. The garrison troops were mainly responsible for garrison, public security, training of recruits and military farms, while the camp and sentry troops were mainly responsible for mobile combat. In this case, the garrison troops became the main soldiers, and the camp and sentry were mobile surprise soldiers.
In the Wanli era, in order to meet this division of labor, if the garrison army wanted to participate in the war, it must be incorporated into the battalion and post system. At the same time, the officers of the garrison were only responsible for soldiers' training and daily management, and were not responsible for commanding operations. In addition to being responsible for soldiers' training, the officers of the battalion and post were also responsible for command. The organization of the garrison officers of the battalion and post must also comply with the organization of the battalion and post.
It can be seen that the main combat troops in the middle and late periods of the North Korea were the battalions and sentry troops.
Guangdong is a coastal province. Due to the harassment of Japanese pirates, Guangdong stationed about 100,000 Ming troops, and the main forces were the Guards and the Bings and Side Army. The Guangdong Guards and Side Army were no less weak than the Bings and Side Army.
The Guard Army guards all over the place and is the first enemy to face after the People's Army raised the flag. The People's Army defeated the Guard Army and then faced the encirclement and suppression of the camp and sentry army.
Huizhou Wei and Jieshi Wei are both in Huizhou Prefecture. Among them, Huizhou Wei is under Longchuan Qianhu Housing House in Longchuan County, Changle Qianhu Housing House in Changle County, and Heyuan Qianhu Housing House in Heyuan County; Jieshi Wei is in the east south of Haifeng County, and Jieshi Wei is under Haifeng Qianhu Housing House in Haifeng County, Pinghai Qianhu Hou is in the southeast of Guishan County, Jiazimen Qianhu Hou is in the east of Jieshi Wei in the east of Jieshi Wei in the east of Haifeng County, and Jiesheng Qianhu Hou is in the south east of Haifeng County.
There were no guard troops in Yong'an County, which the People's Army wanted to attack, but in Haifeng County, most of the Jieshi Guards were stationed here. In order to prevent the attack of Japanese pirates, the Jieshi Guards were basically in full force.
A Jieshi Guard with 5,600 people and a large number of firearms are equipped. Even the People's Army's cold weapons troops will not be the opponent. If the People's Army wants to eliminate the Jieshi Guard, it must plan well. Intelligence collection is the key.
Time is getting closer to the autumn harvest, but the various departments of the People's Army are getting busier and busier, and Fang Nan has no free time. As the leader, Fang Nan needs to deal with the reported situations of each department and distribute them. Fortunately, Hu Xiaoya, as an assistant, shared some pressure for Fang Nan and gave Fang Nan a rest time.
The People's Armed Forces have long been fully equipped, but the number of tiger-headed guns is still insufficient. The artillery soldiers are not equipped with a tiger-headed gun. In this case, only dozens of tiger-headed guns were added as a supplement. In the next few months, Hutouzhai will produce about 200 tiger-headed guns, which can ensure that the firearm troops will not reduce their combat effectiveness due to damage to the firearms for a period of time.
In the next few months, the firearms troops will still look for bandits in the mountains to encircle and suppress. On the one hand, combat training is also a concern that after the People's Army comes out of the mountain, bandits will cause trouble in the mountains.
In addition, the firearms unit is also training a battalion-level reserve team. The personnel are basically from the outside world. Currently, only one tiger-head cannon and ten tiger-head guns are given for training. The main mission of the reserve team is to supplement the losses of the combat troops. If the output of firearms increases, the reserve team will also become regular.
If the firearms troops include the reserve team and have been transferred out of the mountains to train young and strong people, and also perform intelligence collection tasks, the number of people in front and behind has exceeded 2,000.
It’s a pity that the production of tiger-headed guns and tiger-headed cannons is limited and cannot arm two thousand people. If you want to increase the production of tiger-headed guns, the number of coolies is no longer the most important. The key is the number of blacksmiths. Coolie has no way of doing blacksmiths.
When the People's Army takes Yong'an County and Haifeng County, it will be possible to obtain a large number of blacksmiths and carpenters. Only then can the output of tiger-headed guns and tiger-headed cannons rise rapidly.
In villages in the mountains and villages outside the mountains, the teachers are speeding up their teaching speed. They should have been three-year education graduates, because the People's Army is about to raise the flag, and the students' studies are only two years. The teachers give the knowledge that can be learned in three years as much as possible to the students in two years.
Finish your studies early and even if you finish all the knowledge you should teach, it is still worse than the three-year education graduates. With more than one year, in addition to class time, students can also learn a lot from teachers on weekdays.
After two years of academic studies, this group of students will officially become members of the People's Army. According to their talents and interests, they will join various departments of the People's Army, either manage, manage military affairs, or study, and contribute their own strength to the People's Army's overthrow of the Ming Dynasty.
Chapter completed!